Best Biodegradable Soaps of 2024 — Tested, Scored, & Reviewed

Author: Steve Edgerton | Updated: Mar 10, 2024
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Editors note

Last revised on Mar 10, 2024, to update specs, remove discontinued soaps, and add some new favorites. We're constantly testing new soaps and will continue to update this review.

Like many stereotypes, the popular image of backpackers as bathing-averse wilderpeople reveling in their own filth has some basis in fact. It takes a certain personality to find joy in an activity involving days or weeks without showering and tossing on the same unwashed clothes every morning.

But not all backpackers are total heathens — for many, biodegradable soap is an easy and highly effective way to add comfort, cleanliness, and general sanitation to what can be a rather crusty undertaking. But using soap in the backcountry demands higher standards: in performance, ingredients, and how backpackers use and dispose of that soap in the wilderness.

These were the standards we looked to when determining the best biodegradable soaps for backpacking and camping. The soaps featured on this list all have both an ingredient list fit for backcountry use, and the performance to be worth bringing along. From all-purpose liquid soap to biodegradable body wipes, you’ll find a top pick for whatever your trip requires.

And if you’re looking to get your entire backcountry bathroom sorted, be sure to also check out our guides to the Best Portable Bidets and Best Backpacking Trowels, as well as our Ultimate Guide to Leaving No Trace in the Backcountry.


Best Overall: DR. BRONNER’S ORGANIC LIQUID SOAP

HANDS & SKIN: 9/10 | DIRT & GRIME: 8/10 | VERSATILITY: 10/10


Best for Dishes: CAMPSUDS BIODEGRADABLE CONCENTRATED SOAP

HANDS & SKIN: 7/10 | DIRT & GRIME: 9/10 | VERSATILITY: 8/10


Best for Hair and Skin: JOSHUA TREE BODY WASH

HANDS & SKIN: 10/10 | DIRT & GRIME: 7.5/10 | VERSATILITY: 7.5/10


Best Soap Bar: DR. BRONNER’S PURE-CASTILE BAR SOAP

HANDS & SKIN: 10/10 | DIRT & GRIME: 8/10 | VERSATILITY: 6.5/10


Best Soap Sheets: SEA TO SUMMIT TREK AND TRAVEL POCKET SOAP

HANDS & SKIN: 8.5/10 | DIRT & GRIME: 8.5/10 | VERSATILITY: 7/10


Best Biodegradable Wipes: SEA TO SUMMIT WILDERNESS WIPES

HANDS & SKIN: 9/10 | DIRT & GRIME: 7.5/10 | VERSATILITY: 5/10


OUR TESTING IN PHOTOS

 
 


OUR EXPERIENCE WITH BIODEGRABLE SOAPS — WHAT MATTERS MOST


Before deciding on the right biodegradable soap for your backpacking and camping adventures, it is necessary to understand the limitations of using soap in the backcountry.

Despite all of the soaps on our list being fully biodegradable, you cannot simply use them anywhere. These soaps can still have significant environmental impacts, including increasing nitrogen in freshwater sources and harming aquatic creatures. 

If you do use soap for bathing, dishes, or anything else, follow the Leave No Trace recommendations and use it 200 feet from water sources, disposing of any soapy water in a cathole at least 6 to 8 inches deep. 

If that sounds like too much hassle, then don’t bring soap at all. Body wipes and hand sanitizer are decent alternatives. And, depending on what you eat, a quick scrub with warm water is usually more than sufficient to keep dishes and cookware clean.

But if you do decide to bring along biodegradable soap, here are a few features to pay attention to:

INTENDED USE: Most biodegradable soaps will list their intended use. Some, like Dr. Bronner’s and Campsuds, are intended to be used for just about everything, from cleaning dishes to washing hands to doing the laundry. Others, like Joshua Tree’s Body Wash or Sea to Summit’s Pocket Hand Wash Sheets, are less versatile but gentler, and better for hair and skin. Think about what you will be using biodegradable soap for the most and let that guide you.

SOLID VS LIQUID SOAP: Biodegradable soap is available as a liquid, as bar soap, and as dissolvable sheets. Liquid soap is the most versatile, but heavier and leak-prone. Bar soap has minimal packaging and is good for the skin, but can also be messy and heavier. Soap sheets are ultralight and mess-free, but don’t offer the same versatility as liquid soaps.

WEIGHT AND VOLUME: We find that about 2 oz is the appropriate volume for biodegradable liquid soaps. Soap sheets are significantly lighter while bar soaps can be a fair bit heavier. For liquid soaps that come in larger bottles, like the Joshua Tree Body Wash, we recommend packing a small portion into a more backpacking-friendly, leak-proof vessel.

SCENT: Choosing a scented or unscented soap is mostly a matter of personal preference. Certain scents could perhaps attract wildlife, which would be the only thing to look out for. But as long as you responsibly dispose of soapy water in a cathole far away from camp and store any scented items with your food, it shouldn't be anything to worry about.

 

You can’t avoid pooping on a long trip in the backcountry, so you’ll want to ensure you have a way to sanitize those hands after you finish your business. Photo of this dunny with a view taken in the beautiful Tonquin Valley.

 


COMMON QUESTIONS

Can you use biodegradable soap to bathe in rivers or lakes? No, even fully biodegradable soap can pollute freshwater sources, threatening individual aquatic creatures as well as overall ecosystem health. All soapy water should be disposed of by digging a 6 to 8-inch cathole more than 200 feet away from any freshwater source.

Is soap required for backpacking? It is certainly possible to backpack without soap, relying instead on hand sanitizer, body wipes, and thoroughly rinsing dirty dishes or clothing. For long thru-hikes or for anyone whose backcountry cuisine is more involved than dehydrated meals, Clif Bars, and instant coffee, bringing along a food biodegradable soap can be a game-changer.

What makes a soap biodegradable? To be certified biodegradable, a soap must only include ingredients that can be broken down and recycled via natural processes. That means no microplastics or synthetic chemicals.

What is the best biodegradable soap for camping? Our favorite biodegradable soap is Dr. Bronner’s Organic Liquid Soap, thanks to its unmatched versatility and performance, plus its use of sustainable, fair-trade ingredients.


MORE INFORMATION

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